Selection process · tests · interview · simulator check
Avianca pilot assessment
Updated October 2026 · SET STANDARD
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Notify meAvianca's pilot market has settled after the 2023 exodus to US carriers: hiring in 2026 is campaign-based and almost entirely for Colombian-licensed pilots, while the fleet grows with A320neos, two A330-900s and new US routes.
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Avianca is Colombia's flag carrier and the second-oldest airline in the world still flying, founded as SCADTA in Barranquilla on 5 December 1919. It flies 159 aircraft (August 2026): 135 Airbus A319/A320ceo/A320neo, 15 Boeing 787-8s on long-haul and 9 A330 freighters at Avianca Cargo, from hubs in Bogotá, Medellín and San Salvador. It carried 25.7 million passengers in January–August 2026.
Key facts
| Fleet | 159 aircraft (Aug 2026): 8 A319, 79 A320ceo, 48 A320neo, 15 B787-8 in service, 9 A330F (Avianca Cargo) |
|---|---|
| Orders | A320neo commitment of about 138 to 2032 (50 options exercised Oct 2025); 2 A330-900 due H2 2026; Abra E195-E2 order (20 firm, up to 45) from Q4 2027 |
| Bases | Bogotá main hub and pilot base; Medellín second hub; San Salvador via Avianca El Salvador |
| Pilots | About 1,000 ACDAC union members at Avianca (2025), plus about 100 cargo pilots; 100+ women pilots |
| Hiring 2026 | Recruitment 'stabilised' (Sep 2026); no vacancies on jobs.avianca.com on 21 Oct 2026 |
| Entry routes | Entry-level FO (about 200 h), experienced FO, Avianca Cargo A330 FO, rare DEC; women's PCA scholarships |
Entry routes and requirements
First Officer – entry level (A320 family, Colombia AOC)
Low-hour Colombian commercial pilots (PCA) without airline experience
- Colombian nationality (or naturalised); valid Colombian passport and US visa (reported)
- Aerocivil (UAEAC) PCA commercial licence with multi-engine and instrument ratings; ATPL theory or PTL an advantage
- About 200 h total flight time in entry-level campaigns (published per campaign; reported)
- Minimum age 21; ICAO English Level 4 or higher; fluent Spanish
Experienced First Officer (A320 / B787 / Avianca Cargo A330F)
Colombian pilots with airline or jet experience, type-rated or not
- Colombian PTL/ATPL or PCA with ATPL theory, issued or converted by Aerocivil
- Hours set per campaign; a 2026 Avianca Cargo A330 FO call reportedly asked for 1,000 h on jets
- ICAO English Level 4+ (long-haul and US/Europe routes favour Level 5–6)
- Aerocivil Class 1 medical, clean record, US visa
Direct Entry Captain
Very experienced commanders (rarely opened)
- Reported criteria: about 5,000 h total, 3,000 h on jets and 500 h PIC
- Colombian nationality: Commercial Code art. 1804 requires the commander of Colombian-registered public-transport aircraft to be Colombian, except in special cases allowed by regulation
- Colombian ATPL (PTL) or a converted foreign licence, Class 1 medical, ICAO English 4+
Foreign / EASA licence holders
Non-Colombian pilots, including EASA, FAA or other ICAO licence holders
- Colombian work authorisation; Avianca does not publish a visa-sponsorship route
- Conversion (convalidación) of the ICAO licence by Aerocivil under RAC 61: apostilled licence and logbook, review by a certified training centre (CIAC), Aerocivil Class 1 medical, theory exam and a practical check, filed through the SIGA platform
- Spanish is the working language; ICAO English 4+
- Labour quota: Commercial Code art. 1803 requires Colombian aviation companies to employ at least 90% Colombian staff (reciprocity and temporary authority waivers apply)
'El cielo es de ellas' – scholarship for women pilots
Colombian women with no flying experience
- Colombian nationality; age 18+
- High-school diploma and Saber 11 score of 350 or more
- English B2 certificate
- 2,500-word essay, two personal references, police, disciplinary and fiscal record certificates
The selection process, step by step
- Online application and requirements validation (Phase I)online, jobs.avianca.com
CV, licence, medical, logbook totals, passport and US visa uploaded against the country requirements PDF. Documents and hours are verified before testing.
- English test, competency assessment and complementary test (Phase I)online / phone
Official Phase I includes an English test, a competency assessment and a complementary test. Scholarship candidates reported an English phone interview; experienced pilots in 2024 took a Symbiotics psychometric assessment via the Airline Pilot Club.
- Non-technical skills, assessment centre and basic subjects (Phase II)in person, Bogotá
Group exercise (assessment centre) observing teamwork and cultural fit, plus a technical knowledge test on basic aeronautical subjects (ATPL style: performance, meteorology, navigation, air law/RAC, systems).
- Simulator assessment (Phase III)in person, CAE/Avianca training centre, Centro de Excelencia Operacional, Bogotá
A320 full flight simulator (reported) flown as a crew. Content is not published; reports describe raw-data handling, instrument procedures and a non-normal, with CRM observed throughout.
- Operational interview (Phase III)in person, panel
Panel of senior pilots (flight operations/training) and HR covering motivation, airline knowledge, behavioural examples and technical/scenario questions.
- Medical examinations (Phase IV)company medical and drug/alcohol test
Company medical checks on top of the Aerocivil Class 1, including drug and alcohol testing (reported).
- Hiring and initial training course (Phase V)contract and ground school
Employment contract under the Colombian labour code, company indoctrination, A320 or other type rating with CAE in Bogotá and line training.
Aptitude and psychometric tests
- English (test or phone interview)
- competency / personality questionnaire
- cognitive aptitude, workload management and situational awareness (2024 APC/Symbiotics criteria)
- basic aeronautical knowledge (ATPL style, including RAC)
- psychotechnical test (scholarship route)
Avianca in-house English and competency tests (official Phase I; format not published) · Symbiotics psychometric assessment via the Airline Pilot Club (2024 experienced-pilot campaign) · Technical knowledge test on basic subjects (official Phase II)
Group exercise
Official Phase II includes non-technical skills and an assessment centre (group dynamics). Scholarship candidates take a group interview in Bogotá.
The interview
Operational interview in Phase III with senior pilots and HR (reported 30–45 min, mostly in Spanish with an English part); scholarship route has group plus individual interviews
- motivation for Avianca and Colombia/Central America
- knowledge of Abra Group, fleet and network
- safety culture and CRM
- behavioural examples
- customer focus
Typical questions to prepare
- Tell us about yourself.
- Why Avianca?
- What do you know about Abra Group?
- Who leads Avianca today?
- Describe Avianca's fleet.
- What are the challenges of operating from Bogotá?
The simulator assessment
| Device | Airbus A320 full flight simulator (reported) |
|---|---|
| Where | CAE/Avianca training centre, Centro de Excelencia Operacional, Bogotá (A320, B787 and ATR FFS) |
| Typical profile | Not officially published. Reported: crew session with raw-data climb, turns and level-offs, an instrument approach (often non-precision or with a go-around) and a non-normal such as an engine failure, judged on handling and CRM. |
Language and after selection
Spanish is the working language in Colombia; English ICAO Level 4 minimum (B2 for the scholarship). An English test is part of Phase I.
Contract under the Colombian labour code and the ACDAC collective agreement (1 Jan 2025–31 Dec 2027). Initial course, A320 type rating at CAE Bogotá (reported 8–10 weeks) and line training.
Common reasons candidates fail
- Applying without Colombian nationality or a converted Aerocivil licence
- Logbook totals or documents that do not match the application
- Weak spoken English in the Phase I test
- Revising only the aircraft and failing the basic subjects test (RAC, met, performance)
- Forgetting high-elevation and terrain effects in the sim and in scenario questions

Get the complete Avianca Assessment Guide
190 pages: company history and culture, every stage of the selection, model interview answers, technical refresher, Airbus A320 family · Boeing 787 systems and simulator assessment preparation. Updated for 2026.
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About this guide
- Format
- PDF (bookmarked, iPad-optimised)
- Language
- English
- Edition
- Ed 2026 · Revision 1.0
- Current to
- October 2026
- Pages
- 190
- Status
- Preview · not on sale yet
- Licence
- Personal, single user · see licence terms
- Updates
- Update policy to be announced before sales open
- Simulator stage
- Covered as reported by candidates and public sources
Independent publication. Facts in this overview are labelled “reported” when they come from candidate reports rather than official sources — see the editorial standards. Notify me about this guide · See it in the catalogue
Practice questions: company knowledge
Interview practice drawn from public sources; the answers are not an FAQ about the guide.
When was Avianca founded and under what name?
5 December 1919 in Barranquilla, as SCADTA
Which merger created the name Avianca in 1940?
SCADTA with SACO
Which Central American airline merged with Avianca in 2010?
TACA
When did Avianca join Star Alliance?
21 June 2012
What is Avianca's parent company?
Abra Group
Which airlines belong to Abra Group?
Avianca and GOL, plus Wamos Air; the combination with Chile's SKY is under way
Preparation guides
Other airline assessments
Main sources
https://jobs.avianca.com/go/Pilotos/2845201/
https://jobs.avianca.com/content/Informacion/?locale=es_ES
https://jobs.avianca.com/content/Descubre-todo-sobre-este-programa/?locale=es_ES
https://halldale.com/civil-aviation/avianca-pilot-selection-project-airline-pilot-club-and-symbiotics
https://readyfortakeoffbook.com/blogs/pilot-conditions/avianca
SET STANDARD is an independent training publisher, not affiliated with Avianca. Information compiled from public sources and candidate reports; always confirm with the airline’s official careers page.